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Acetylsalicylic acid and labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Frydman,Jacques Natan Grinapel; Rocha,Vanessa Câmara da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Acetylsalicylic acid is the drug most used an anti-inflammatory agent and for secondary prevention of thrombotic phenomenon. Drugs can modify the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc). The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of in vitro or in vivo assays with acetylsalicylic acid on the labeling of the blood constituents with 99mTc. In vitro assay was performed with samples of whole blood from Wistar rats incubated with acetylsalicylic acid (1.0 mg/ml) for one hour before the 99mTc-labeling process. For in vivo assay, Wistar rats were treated with acetylsalicylic acid (1.5 mg/kg) during one hour, and the whole blood was withdrawn for the 99mTc-labeling process. Saline was used in control groups. Data showed that the fixation of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acetylsalicylic Acid; Blood Constituents; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000700024
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Alternative chromatographic system for the quality control of lipophilic technetium-99m radiopharmaceuticals such as [99mTc(MIBI)6]+ BJMBR
Faria,D.P.; Buchpiguel,C.A.; Marques,F.L.N..
Knowledge of the radiochemical purity of radiopharmaceuticals is mandatory and can be evaluated by several methods and techniques. Planar chromatography is the technique normally employed in nuclear medicine since it is simple, rapid and usually of low cost. There is no standard system for the chromatographic technique, but price, separation efficiency and short time for execution must be considered. We have studied an alternative system using common chromatographic stationary phase and alcohol or alcohol:chloroform mixtures as the mobile phase, using the lipophilic radiopharmaceutical [99mTc(MIBI)6]+ as a model. Whatman 1 modified phase paper and absolute ethanol, Whatman 1 paper and methanol:chloroform (25:75), Whatman 3MM paper and ethanol:chloroform...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Radiopharmaceuticals; Technetium-99m; Quality control; Chromatography.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015001000007
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An aqueous extract of Vitex agnus castus alters the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Costa,Maria Regina de Macedo; Ribeiro,Camila Godinho; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Neves,Rosane de Figueiredo; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario; Catanho,Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida.
The development of experimental assays to study properties of herbal medicine is worthwhile. Vitex agnus castus (VAC) is utilized in popular medicine and some actions have been attributed to its extract. Blood cells (BC) and plasma proteins are labeled with technetium-99m (Tc-99m) and have been used in nuclear medicine, as in basic research. This procedure uses a reducing agent and stannous ion is utilized. There are reports that drugs can alter this labeling process. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of an aqueous extract of VAC on the labeling of blood constituents with Tc-99m. Blood was incubated with VAC, stannous chloride and Tc-99m, as sodium pertechnetate, and centrifuged. Samples of BC and plasma were separated, aliquots of BC and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oxidant properties; Plasma proteins; Red blood cells; Technetium-99m; Vitex agnus-castus.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600023
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An extract of a formula used in the traditional chinese medicine (Buzhong Yi Qi Wan) alters the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Giani,Tania Santos; Paoli,Severo de; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Maiworm,Adalgisa Ieda; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Buzhong Yi Qi Wan (Buzhong) is a medicinal herb widely used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to treat the digestive and circulatory systems. Red blood cell and plasma proteins labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The aim of this work was to investigate the effects of an aqueous Buzhong extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc. Heparinized blood (Wistar rats) was incubated in vitro with different Buzhong extract concentrations and 99mTc-labeling was performed. Plasma (P) and blood cells (BC) were separated and soluble (SF-P, SF-BC) and insoluble (IF-P, IF-BC) fractions were isolated. The radioactivity on blood constituents was determined and the percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Red blood cell; Oxidant agent; Radiobiocomplex; Plasma proteins; Buzhong Yi Qi Wan.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600013
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Consequences of the magnetic field, sonic and radiofrequency waves and intense pulsed light on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Meyer,Patricia Froes; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Ronzio,Oscar Ariel; Bonelli,Ludmila; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Costa,Iris do Ceu Clara; Brandão Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Sources of magnetic field, radiofrequency and audible sonic waves and pulsed light have been used in physiotherapy to treat different disorders. In nuclear medicine, blood constituents(Bl-Co) are labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used. This study evaluated the consequences of magnetic field, radiofrequency and audible sonic waves and intense pulsed light sources on the labeling of Bl-Co with 99mTc. Blood from Wistar rats was exposed to the cited sources. The labeling of Bl-Co with 99mTc was performed. Blood not exposed to the physical agents was used(controls). Data showed that the exposure to the different studied sources did not alter significantly (p>0.05) the labeling of Bl-Co. Although the results were obtained with animals, the data suggest...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Blood constituents; Magnetic field; Sonic and radiofrequency waves; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600014
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Effect of a peel passion fruit flour (Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa) extract on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m and on the morphology of red blood cells BABT
Rebello,Bernardo Machado; Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Ribeiro,Camila Godinho; Neves,Rosane de Figueiredo; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Caldas,Luis Querino de Araújo; Bernardo-Filho,Mario; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha.
Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa (maracuja) is a fruit consumed in Brazil and worldwide. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The effect of P. flavicarpa extract on the radiolabeling of blood constituents and on red blood cells morphology was evaluated. Blood samples from Wistar rats was incubated with P. flavicarpa extract. After that, the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc was carried out. Samples of plasma and blood cells were precipitated with trichloroacetic acid to isolate the soluble and insoluble fractions of plasma and blood cells. The radioactivity in each fractions was counted and the percentage of radioactivity was determined. Blood smears were also prepared to morphological evaluation and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Labeling; Blood; Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa; Radiobiocomplexes; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600019
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Effect of an Arctium lappa (burdock) extract on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m and on the morphology of the red blood cells BABT
Neves,Rosane de Figueiredo; Moreno,Silvana Ramos Farias; Rebello,Bernardo Machado; Caldas,Luiz Querino de Araújo; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha.
Arctium lappa (burdock) has been used to treat inflammatory processes. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) have been utilized in nuclear medicine. It was evaluated the influence of a burdock extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and on the morphometry of red blood cells. Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with burdock extract and the radiolabeling procedure was carried out. Plasma and blood cells, soluble and insoluble fractions of plasma and blood cells were separated. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentages of radioactivity (%ATI) were determined. Morphology and morphometric (perimeter/area ratio) measurements of red blood cells (RBC) were performed. The incubation with burdock...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Arctium lappa; Technetium-99m; Blood constituents; Morphometry.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600021
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Effect of an extract of Artemisia vulgaris L. (Mugwort) on the in vitro labeling of red blood cells and plasma proteins with technetium-99m BABT
Terra,Danielle Amorim; Amorim,Lúcia de Fátima; Catanho,Maria Tereza Jansen de Almeida; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of an extract of the Artemisia vulgaris L. (mugwort) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc). Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with a mugwort extract and the radiolabeling of blood constituents was carried out. Plasma and blood cells were separated by centrifugation. Aliquots of plasma and blood cells were also precipitated with trichloroacetic acid and centrifuged to isolate soluble and insoluble fractions of plasma and blood cells. Radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentages of radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated. Mugwort extract decreased significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI on the blood compartments and on the blood cells proteins (insoluble...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemisia vulgaris L.; Technetium-99m; Blood constituents; Labeling.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600015
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Effect of an extract of Centella asiatica on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) and on the fixation of radioactivity on blood constituents BABT
Diniz,Claudia Leite; Carmo,Fernanda Santos do; Almeida,Danielle Santos de; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Missailidis,Sotiris; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo Filho,Mario.
This study evaluates the effects of an acute treatment with a Centella asiatica (CA) extract on the biodistribution of the radiopharmaceutical Na99mTcO4 and on the fixation of technetium-99m on blood constituents. Wistar rats were treated with CA extract and, 1 hour after, Na99mTcO4 was administered; organs/tissues were withdrawn and weighted. The radioactivity was counted to calculate the percentage of activity per gram (%ATI/g). Also, blood samples were withdrawn, plasma (P), blood cells (BC), insoluble fraction (IF) and soluble fractions of P and BC were isolated and the radioactivity was counted to calculate the percentage of activity (%ATI). Data indicated that the acute treatment with CA extract changed significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI/g in several...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodistribution; Centella asiatica; Blood; Plasma; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700035
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Effect of medicinal plants on the parasitemia of Trypanosoma cruzi and on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) BABT
Silva,Roseane Pereira da; Holanda,Cecília Maria de Carvalho Xavier; Barbosa,Vanessa Santos de Arruda; Oliveira,Daniel Pereira de; Lima,Natália Alves; Câmara,Antônia Cláudia Jácome da; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Constantino,Maria Helena Spyrides.
Artemisia vulgaris (AV) is an antihelmintic and antimalarial drug; Aloe vera(babosa) acts as antidiabetic, laxative and anti-inflammatory;Benznidazole (BZ) is a trypanocidal of Trypanosoma cruzi (TC). Technetium-99m (99mTc) has been used in nuclear medicine to obtain diagnostic images. This study evaluated the plant effects in TC parasitemia and on the biodistribution of 99mTc in mice. Twenty mice were infected by TC. At the peak of parasitemia, 5 mice received babosa; 5 received AV and 5 received BZ. The parasitemia was determined at 0, 2, 4 and 6 h of drugs administration. Five infected mice without drugs, 5 mice without TC and the group treated with AV, received 99mTc. The radioactivity was calculated. Infected mice that received babosa reduced...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aloe vera; Artemisia vulgaris; Technetium-99m; Trypanosoma cruzi; Parasitemia; Biodistribution.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700034
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Effect of the extract of Ricinus communis L. on the osmotic fragility, labeling of red blood cells with Technetium-99m and morphology of the cells BABT
Mousinho,Kristiana Cerqueira; Correia,Marília Bezerra Libório; Silva,Jailson Oliveira da; Magnata,Simey de Souza Leão Pereira; Souza,Ivone Antônia de; Catanho,Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the proteic extract of R. communis on the cell physiology by the osmotic fragility, labeling of the blood elements with the 99mTc and cell morphology. To evaluate the osmotic fragility, the blood samples of the Wistar rats were incubated with the concentrations of R. communis and with the solutions of NaCl (0.4; 0.7; 0.9%). In the labeling of the blood elements procedure, the rat blood was treated with a solution of Tc-99m and TCA at 5%, determining the rate of radioactivity (%ATI) in the plasma (P) and in the red blood cells (RBC). The soluble and insoluble fractions of the plasma were also evaluated. The cells morphology submitted to the extract was evaluated by the optical microscopy (x40). The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ricinus communis L.; Labeling of red blood cells; Osmotic fragility; Technetium-99m; Morphology of cells.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000600008
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Effect of tripanosomicide benznidazole (Rochagan®) on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) in Wistar rats BABT
Barbosa,Vanessa Santos de Arruda; Holanda,Maria de Carvalho Xavier; Silva,Roseane Pereira da; Oliveira,Daniel Pereira de; Silva Júnior,Maurício Ferreira da; Oliveira,Elias Herculano de; Spyrides,Maria Helena Constantino; Medeiros,Aldo Cunha.
Benznidazole, a drug with specific anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity, is used in the treatment of Chagas' disease. The radiopharmaceutical sodium pertechnetate (Na99mTcO4) is used to obtain diagnostic images of the stomach, thyroid, parathyroids, salivary glands, brain and in the study of esophageal reflux and blood flow. This study aimed at evaluating in vivo the influence of benznidazole treatment on the sodium pertechnetate biodistribution in Wistar rats. The percentage of radioactivity per gram (%ATI/g) of various organs (brain, heart, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, spleen, liver, muscle and blood) was determined. Comparing the treated rats with the controls, we observed that sodium pertechnetate biodistribution did not change when...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antiparasite; Radiopharmaceutical; Technetium-99m; Benznidazole; Biodistribution; Trypanosoma cruzi.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700028
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Effects of chronic sucralose sweetener on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m, morphology of red blood cells and the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate in rats BABT
Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Pereira,Marcia de Oliveira; Benarroz,Mônica de Oliveira; Frydman,Jacques Natan Grinapel; Garcia-Pinto,Angélica Beatriz; Pereira,Mário José; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
This work evaluates effects of the sweetener with sucralose on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc), on the morphology of red blood cells (RBC) and on the biodistribution of sodium pertechnetate in Wistar rats. Animals were treated with sweetener for 8 days. Blood samples were withdrawn and the assay of labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc was performed. Blood cells (BC) and plasma (P) were isolated. Aliquots of BC and P were also precipitated, soluble and insoluble fractions separated. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) determined. Blood smears were prepared, fixed, stained and the qualitative and quantitative morphology of the RBC was evaluated under optical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodistribution; Blood; Morphology; Sweetener; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700021
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Effects of Chrysobalanus icaco on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m and on the shape of the red blood cells BABT
Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Paoli,Severo de; Giani,Tania Santos; Maiworm,Adalgisa Ieda; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
Chrysobalanus icaco (abajeru; C.icaco) is recommended in the treatment of diabetes and other clinical disorders. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The aim of this study was to verify the effects of an abajeru extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and on the shape of red blood cells (RBC). Blood samples(Wistar rats) were incubated with abajeru extract and the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and morphology of RBC were carried out. The results showed significant (P<0.05) alteration of labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and the morphometry (perimeter/area ratio) of the RBC in presence of the extract. These data suggest that this abajeru extract could alter the labeling of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Red blood cells; Technetium-99m; Morphometry; Chrysobalanus icaco.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600018
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Effects of Cinnamomum zeylanicum treatment on radiolabeling of blood bonstituents and morphology of red blood cells in Wistar rats BABT
Benarroz,Mônica Oliveira; Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Pereira,Márcia Oliveira; Geller,Mauro; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of in vivo treatment with an aqueous cinnamon extract on the labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc and on the morphology of red blood cells from Wistar rats. Animals were treated with cinnamon extract at different doses and for different periods of time. As controls, animals treated with 0.9% NaCl. Labeling of blood constituents with 99mTc was performed. Plasma, blood cells and insoluble fractions were isolated. Radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentage of radioactivity (%ATI) was calculated. Also, blood smears were prepared to morphological analysis of red blood cells from. Data showed that in vivo cinnamon extract did not significantly (p>0.05) modify the %ATI of blood...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Blood constituents; Cinnamomum zeylanicum; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700023
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Effects of clove (Caryophyllus aromaticus L.) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m and on the morphology of red blood cells BABT
Paoli,Severo de; Giani,Tania Santos; Presta,Giuseppe Antonio; Pereira,Marcia Oliveira; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Brandão-Neto,José; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Bernardo-Filho,Mário.
Clove (Caryophyllus aromaticus L.) has been used for clinical procedures. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) are used in nuclear medicine. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of clove extract on the labeling blood constituents with 99mTc and on the morphology of red blood cells. Blood samples were incubated with clove, stannous chloride and 99mTc. Plasma, blood cells, insoluble fractions of plasma and blood cells were separated. The radioactivity was counted and percentage of radioactivity (%ATI) to each blood fraction was calculated. The shape and morphometric parameter (perimeter/area ratio) were evaluated. Clove extract altered significantly (p<0.05) the %ATI of blood constituents and the shape of red blood cells...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Blood constituents; Red blood cells; Morphology; Caryophyllus aromaticus L.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600022
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Effects of fenoprofen on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m, the morphology of red blood cells and the plasmid BABT
Pereira,Marcia de Oliveira; Rocha,Gabrielle de Souza; Lombardi,Simone dos Santos; Geller,Mauro; Pereira,Mário José; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Bernardo-Filho,Mario.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of fenoprofen on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m, on the morphology of red blood cells and on the plasmid DNA. Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with fenoprofen and the assay of labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m (99mTc) was performed. Blood cells, plasma, soluble and insoluble fractions of blood cells and plasma were separated. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and percentage of incorporated radioactivity (%ATI) was determined. Blood smears were prepared, fixed, stained and the qualitative and quantitative morphology of the red blood cells (RBC) was evaluated. Plasmid (pBSK) was incubated with fenoprofen with stannous chloride, and agarose gel...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Technetium-99m; Blood; Morphology; Plasmid; Fenoprofen.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000700022
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Evaluation of an anti-carcinoembryonic monoclonal antibody suitable for immunoscintigraphy BJMBR
Moraes,D.W.; Lima,E.N.P.; Prado,I.B.; Carneiro,C.R.W..
An anti-carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) monoclonal antibody (mAb 6D1.1) was evaluated in vitro and in vivo to determine its suitability as a tracer for immunoscintigraphy of colorectal carcinomas. Determination of mAb affinity for CEA showed a constant of association of 0.63 ± 0.11 x 109 M-1. Binding of technetium-99m (99mTc)-6D1.1, labeled by a direct method, to human cultured lineages was highly specific. Binding to only CEA-positive LS-174T cells resulted in a saturable curve inhibited by pre-incubation with unlabeled mAb. No binding at all was observed for the human lineages MeWo (melanoma) or ZR75-30 (breast carcinoma), neither of them expressing CEA cells. Intravenous injection of 99mTc-6D1.1 into nude mice xenografted with human LS-174T tumors...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Monoclonal antibody; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Colorectal carcinoma; Immunoscintigraphy; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000800006
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Evaluation of possible failure of the mononuclear phagocyte system after total splenectomy in rats BABT
Marques,Ruy Garcia; Petroianu,Andy; Oliveira,Márcia Betânia Nunes de; Bernardo-Filho,Mário; Portela,Margareth Crisóstomo.
Young and adult Wistar rats were submitted to total splenectomy and compared to animals not submitted to any surgical manipulation in order to evaluate the phagocytic function of spleen. The animals were infected with Escherichia coli labeled with technetium-99m and killed 20 minutes later. Liver, lung, spleen and a blood clot sample were taken. No significant differences were found in the percentage of bacterial radioactivity uptake in mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS) organs in young and adult splenectomized rats. However, phagocytosis index by macrophages of MPS organs was smaller in splenectomized animals than in control group. Splenectomized rats were associated with a higher blood bacterial radioactivity uptake than animals of the control group...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Spleen; Splenectomy; Technetium-99m; Escherichia coli; Phagocytosis; Mononuclear phagocyte system.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000200006
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Evaluation of the effect of an extract of sabugueiro (Sambucus australis) on the labeling of blood constituents with technetium-99m BABT
Ribeiro,Camila Godinho; Rebello,Bernardo Machado; Neves,Rosane de Figueiredo; Santos-Filho,Sebastião David; Fonseca,Adenilson de Souza da; Medeiros,Aldo da Cunha; Bernardo-Filho,Mario; Catanho,Maria Teresa Jansem de Almeida.
Sambucus australis (sabugueiro) has been used to treat inflammatory and rheumatologic disorders. Blood constituents labeled with technetium-99m (99mTc) have been used in nuclear medicine to obtain diagnostic images. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of a sabugueiro extract on the labeling of blood cells with 99mTc. Blood samples from Wistar rats were incubated with sabugueiro extract and the radiolabeling assay of blood constituents was carried out. After centrifugation, samples of plasma and blood cells were separated. Aliquots of plasma and blood cells were precipitated with trichloroacetic acid and centrifuged to isolate soluble and insoluble fractions. The radioactivity in each fraction was counted and the percentage of activity (%ATI)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sambucus australis; Blood constituents; Technetium-99m.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000600020
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Fone: (61) 3448-4433 - Fax: (61) 3448-4890 / 3448-4891 SAC: https://www.embrapa.br/fale-conosco

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